Aquaponics farm has to close?

Today I read that the Stadtfarm in Landschaftspark Herzberge has to close for good due to income losses - missing sales to the catering industry, fewer customers, and rising energy costs.1 That’s a real loss for the area, because the concept of aquaponics is really fascinating.2 By utilizing natural cycles, the breeding of edible fish (African catfish3) is combined with the cultivation of vegetables. The liquid excretions of the catfish serve as valuable plant fertilizer: they pass through a biofilter, where bacteria convert the ammonium into nitrate. The water is then used to feed tomatoes, peppers, chilies, and herbs, before cycling back to the fish. It’s a closed-loop system that works without soil or additional irrigation.4
The catch, though, is that the fish tanks have to be heated to a constant 28 degrees Celsius.5 I think this is where most of the rising energy costs came from, and with the ongoing energy crisis,6 it’s become unsustainable.
I hope they find a new concept to continue their work. Sure, you can’t feed a whole city with aquaponics, but there’s so much potential for research and for developing new solutions in this niche. It would be a shame to lose such an innovative project.
I always liked visiting the Stadtfarm. It felt like a glimpse into a more sustainable future, right in the middle of the city. Even if it was just a small operation, it showed what’s possible when you rethink food production and try to close the loop. It’s sad to see such a project struggle, especially when it’s clear that we need more - not fewer - ideas like this.
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https://www.tagesspiegel.de/berlin/bezirke/der-markt-fur-nachhaltige-produkte-ist-schwierig-geworden-stadtfarm-in-berlin-lichtenberg-muss-schliessen-11059924.html. It is also honourable that they don’t want to change to a producer for the rich and still want to produce and sell healthy and affordable food for the masses. ↩︎
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Although the concept is not new. For example the “chinampas” work like that and are way older. Here is a good introduction to this: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HJiTRh4EeTs. However the aquaponic farms seems to be way better then the huge fish farms: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yUrj85KwpYk ↩︎
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There is a good detailed explaination here: https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-030-15943-6_5 ↩︎
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There are more things to consider (https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002/fsn3.3154) but it seems to me that this is the main problem. ↩︎